List of Roman domes
**1. Types of Roman Domes:**
– Pantheon in Rome, 43.45m diameter, concrete construction
– Temple of Apollo in Lake Avernus, 38.20m diameter, largest ceramic hollowware dome
– Temple of Diana in Baiae, 29.50m diameter, outer wall pillars
– Mausoleum of Maxentius in Rome, 25.04m diameter, rotunda structure
– Arch of Galerius and Rotunda in Thessaloniki, 23.85m diameter, largest brick dome
**2. Historical Roman Domes:**
– Baths of Agrippa in Rome, 25.00m diameter, first Thermae in Rome with central dome
– Sanctuary of Asclepius in Pergamon, 23.70m diameter, earliest monumental brick dome
– St. Gereons Basilica in Cologne, 23.65m diameter, largest occidental dome between Hagia Sophia and Florence Cathedral
– Baths of Antoninus in Carthage, 22.00m diameter, seven polygonal domes
– Rotunda at the Hippodrome in Constantinople, 22.00m diameter, with ten niches
**3. Innovative Roman Domes:**
– Temple of Minerva Medica in Rome, 23.65m diameter, decagonal concrete dome
– Imperial Baths Trier in Trier, 15.70m diameter, using clay pipe and wooden roof construction
– Nymphaeum in Albano Laziale, 15.60m diameter, early use of concrete with hollow spaces
– Hadrians Villa Serapeum in Tivoli, 14.70m diameter, utilizing an umbrella dome design
– Chapel of Saint Aquilino in Milan, 12.90m diameter, brick construction
**4. Roman Domes in Various Buildings:**
– Domus Aurea in Rome, 13.48m diameter, octagonal concrete dome
– Mausoleum of Tor de Schiavi in Via Prenestina, 13.71m diameter, with four openings at the base
– Santa Costanza in Rome, 11.50m diameter, concrete with brick ribs and tiled roof
– Mor Gabriel Monastery in Tur Abdin, 11.50m diameter, constructed with brick
– Praetorium in Cologne, 11.47m diameter, octagonal design
**5. Roman Domes in Churches and Public Structures:**
– Basilica of San Vitale in Ravenna, 15.70m diameter, built with clay pipes and wooden roof
– Baptistery in Nocera Superiore, 11.90m diameter, featuring eight rectangular dome windows
– Cathedral Baptistery in Ravenna, 19.85m diameter, used for religious ceremonies
– Rotunda of St. George in Sofia, 19.50m diameter, cylindrical structure on a square base
– Mor Gabriel Monastery in Tur Abdin, 11.50m diameter, constructed with brickhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_domes