Quoin

– Techniques
– Rustic quoins and keystone on the main entrance to the Palazzo Giusti, Verona
– Ashlar blocks: Large rectangular ashlar stone blocks or replicas laid horizontally at corners in a decorative manner, creating an alternate quoining pattern
– Alternate cornerstones: Courses of large and small corner stones alternating in thickness, with larger cornerstones typically thinner than the smaller ones
– Alternate vertical: Long stone blocks oriented vertically between smaller ones laid flat, commonly seen in load-bearing quoining like in Anglo-Saxon buildings

– References
– Rankine, William J. M. (1862): A Manual of Civil Engineering. Griffin, Bohn, and Co. p.385
– Charles F. Mitchell. Building Construction. Part1. First Stage or Elementary Course. Second Edition—Revised. Published by B.T. Batsford, 52 High Holborn. 1889. Page48
– Definitions for: Quoin. Retrieved 12 May 2014. Encyclopaedia Perthensis. 576: John Brown. 1816
– Rickman, Thomas (1848): An attempt to discriminate the styles of architecture in England: from the Conquest to the Reformation

– External Links
– Look up “quoin” in Wiktionary, the free dictionary
– Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). Quoins. Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol.22 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press
– Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quoin&oldid=1144739922

– Categories
– Stonemasonry
– Types of wall
– Architectural elements
– Hidden categories: CS1 maint: location, Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata
– All articles with unsourced statements, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2018, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference

Quoin (Wikipedia)

Quoins (/kɔɪn/ or /kwɔɪn/) are masonry blocks at the corner of a wall. Some are structural, providing strength for a wall made with inferior stone or rubble, while others merely add aesthetic detail to a corner. According to one 19th-century encyclopedia, these imply strength, permanence, and expense, all reinforcing the onlooker's sense of a structure's presence.

Quoining on the corners of Palazzo Aragona Gonzaga, Rome
Alternate horizontal quoining on a wall in East Ayrshire
Porch quoins, Palazzo Giusti, Verona

Stone quoins are used on stone or brick buildings. Brick quoins may appear on brick buildings, extending from the facing brickwork in such a way as to give the appearance of generally uniformly cut ashlar blocks of stone larger than the bricks. Where quoins are decorative and non-load-bearing a wider variety of materials is used, including timber, stucco, or other cement render.